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Fingernail Changes Quiz

Written by Andrew Le, MD.
Medically reviewed by
Jeff Caba, DHSc, PA-C.

Last updated August 12, 2024

Quiz Overview

Noticing changes in your fingernails can be concerning, as they may indicate underlying health conditions. This quiz is designed to help you identify potential causes of your fingernail changes, providing insights into symptoms, possible diagnoses, and treatment options. By answering a series of targeted questions, you can better understand your condition and determine if you need to consult a healthcare professional and what treatments are available, whether at-home or in-person.

Results Interpretation

After completing the Fingernail Changes Quiz, you'll receive a personalized assessment based on your responses. Here’s how to interpret your results:

Mild Changes

  • Potential Diagnoses: Nutritional deficiencies, minor injuries, or nail psoriasis.
  • Potential Tests/Imaging: Often, no tests are required for mild cases. A physical examination and dietary assessment may be recommended. Potential
  • Treatments: Dietary supplements, protective measures for the nails, and over-the-counter topical treatments.

Moderate Changes

  • Potential Diagnoses: Fungal infections, systemic conditions like thyroid disorders, or eczema affecting the nails.
  • Potential Tests/Imaging: Blood tests to check for systemic conditions, nail clippings for fungal cultures, and sometimes imaging if associated with other symptoms.
  • Potential Treatments: Prescription antifungal medications, treatment for underlying systemic conditions, and specialized nail care.

Severe Changes

  • Potential Diagnoses: Autoimmune disorders, severe infections, or even systemic diseases like heart or lung conditions that manifest through nail changes.
  • Potential Tests/Imaging: Comprehensive blood tests, imaging like chest X-rays or echocardiograms for related systemic conditions, and biopsy in rare cases.
  • Potential Treatments: Intensive treatment for underlying conditions, including possible hospitalization for severe cases, systemic medications, and specialized care.

FAQ: Fingernail Changes Quiz

  1. What are common causes of fingernail changes?
    Fingernail changes can result from various conditions, including nutritional deficiencies, fungal infections, injuries, autoimmune disorders, and systemic diseases such as thyroid issues or heart conditions.
  2. When should I see a doctor for fingernail changes?
    You should see a doctor if your fingernail changes are persistent, worsening, or accompanied by other symptoms like pain, discoloration, or changes in nail shape. It's also important to consult a doctor if you have a history of chronic illness.
  3. Can fingernail changes be a sign of a serious condition?
    Yes, fingernail changes can sometimes be a sign of serious conditions, especially if they are sudden and severe, indicating possible systemic issues such as heart or lung disease. Immediate medical attention may be required in such cases.
  4. How can I address mild fingernail changes at home?
    For mild changes, ensure you're getting adequate nutrition, protect your nails from injury, and consider using over-the-counter treatments for minor nail issues. However, if the changes persist, seek medical advice.
  5. Are there lifestyle changes that can help prevent fingernail changes?
    Maintaining a balanced diet, practicing good nail hygiene, avoiding harsh chemicals, and protecting your nails from trauma can help prevent some causes of nail changes. Managing underlying health conditions is also crucial.
  6. What should I expect during a medical evaluation for fingernail changes?
    During a medical evaluation, your doctor will take a detailed history, perform a physical examination of your nails, and may order tests such as blood work, nail clippings for culture, or imaging studies to identify the cause of the changes and recommend appropriate treatment.

Legal and Medical Disclaimers

Buoy is not a substitute for and does not provide professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The Buoy Services do not replace your relationship with any doctor or other qualified health care provider and may not be appropriate for all medical conditions or concerns. If you think you may be having amedical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately.