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What is the cost of treating back strains?

Back strain is a common condition that can cause significant discomfort and disrupt daily activities. While seeking treatment is crucial, many people worry about the potential costs associated with diagnosis and care. This comprehensive guide aims to demystify the expenses related to treating back strain, from mild cases to more severe instances. We'll explore various treatment options, their associated costs, and time commitments, helping you make informed decisions about your healthcare. Whether you're dealing with a minor twinge or a more serious injury, this article will provide valuable insights into the financial aspects of back strain treatment. You'll learn about different diagnostic methods, imaging tests, medication options, and procedures, as well as strategies for optimizing your care based on both cost and efficiency. By the end of this guide, you'll be better equipped to navigate the healthcare system and find a treatment plan that balances your medical needs with your budget constraints.
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Written by Andrew Le, MD.
Last updated September 25, 2024

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Severity Levels of Back Strain

Back strain can vary in severity, affecting treatment approaches and associated costs. Understanding these levels can help patients and healthcare providers determine the most appropriate course of action.

Mild Back Strain

Mild back strain is characterized by localized pain and stiffness in the affected area. Patients may experience discomfort during certain movements but can generally continue with daily activities.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Mild pain, stiffness, slight decrease in range of motion
  • Diagnosis method: Self-diagnosis or virtual doctor consultation
  • Imaging/labs: Generally not required
  • Treatments: Rest, over-the-counter pain relievers, gentle stretches

For mild cases, patients can often manage their symptoms at home, making this the most cost-effective severity level to treat.

Moderate Back Strain

Moderate back strain involves increased pain and more noticeable limitations in mobility. Patients may find it challenging to perform some daily activities without discomfort.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Increased pain, limited mobility, difficulty with some daily tasks
  • Diagnosis method: In-person doctor visit
  • Imaging/labs: Possible X-ray
  • Treatments: Prescription pain relievers, physical therapy

At this level, professional medical intervention becomes necessary, potentially increasing treatment costs but ensuring proper care and faster recovery.

Severe Back Strain

Severe back strain is characterized by intense pain and significant loss of mobility. Patients may struggle with most daily activities and require immediate medical attention.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Intense pain, significant mobility loss, inability to perform daily tasks
  • Diagnosis method: Emergency room visit
  • Imaging/labs: X-ray, possible MRI
  • Treatments: Prescription pain relievers, muscle relaxants, intensive physical therapy

Severe cases require the most comprehensive and immediate care, typically resulting in higher treatment costs but addressing potentially serious underlying issues.

Summary Table: Severity Levels

Severity LevelCharacteristicsDiagnosisLabs/ImagingTreatment
MildLocalized pain, stiffnessSelf-diagnosis or virtual consultationGenerally not requiredRest, OTC pain relievers, gentle stretches
ModerateIncreased pain, limited mobilityIn-person doctor visitPossible X-rayPrescription pain relievers, physical therapy
SevereIntense pain, significant mobility lossEmergency room visitX-ray, possible MRIPrescription pain relievers, muscle relaxants, intensive physical therapy

Understanding these severity levels can help patients make informed decisions about seeking care and managing treatment costs for back strain.

Getting a Diagnosis

When it comes to diagnosing a back strain, there are several options available, ranging from self-diagnosis to emergency room visits. The choice depends on the severity of your symptoms and your personal circumstances. Let's explore each option in detail:

Self-diagnosis

  • Cost: $0
  • Time: Immediate
  • Appropriate for: Mild cases with no severe pain or other concerning symptoms

Self-diagnosis is suitable for mild cases of back strain where you experience minor discomfort and are confident about the cause of your pain (e.g., after lifting a heavy object). While this option is free and immediate, it's important to seek professional medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen.

Virtual doctor consultation

Virtual consultations have become increasingly popular, offering a convenient and often cost-effective way to get a professional opinion. Here are some options:

  1. Teladoc
    • General Medical Visits:
      • With insurance: As low as $0 per visit, depending on your benefits.
      • Without insurance: $89 per visit.
    • Therapy Sessions:
      • With insurance: $0 to $99 per session.
      • Without insurance: $99 per session.
    • Psychiatry Appointments:
      • First-time visit with insurance: $0 to $299.
      • Follow-up psychiatry visits with insurance: $0 to $129.
      • Without insurance: First-time visit is $299, and follow-up visits are $119.
  2. MDLive
    • Urgent Care: $0 to $82
    • Primary Care: As low as $0 (only through selected health care insurance plans)
    • Dermatology: $0 to $95
    • Therapy: $0 to $108 per session
    • Psychiatry:
      • Initial session: $0 to $284
      • Follow-up sessions: $0 to $108
  3. OptimalMD
    • Cost: Free with OptimalMD membership ($47/month for the entire family)
    • Time: Usually same-day appointment, 15-30 minutes

OptimalMD offers an attractive option for those seeking regular medical care, including virtual consultations for back strain diagnosis. With their $47 per month family membership, you get access to free virtual urgent care, which can be an excellent first step in diagnosing a back strain.

In-person doctor visit

For moderate cases or when a physical examination is necessary, an in-person doctor visit might be the best option. Here are some examples:

  1. Primary Care Physician (PCP)
    • With Insurance:
      • In-person visit: Average cost around $170
      • Virtual visit: $99 or less
    • Without Insurance:
      • Average cost: $171 (range $150 to $300)
    • Detailed Breakdown:
      • Established patients: $70 for minimal problems to $509 for complex issues
      • Without insurance: $68 for minor concerns to $230 for complex issues
  2. Urgent Care Center
    • Without Insurance: Average cost ranges from $100 to $175
    • With Insurance: Typically limited to copayment, ranging from $32 to $150
  3. OptimalMD In-Person Visit
    • Cost: Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership
    • Time: Typically 1-3 days wait, 30-60 minutes appointment

While OptimalMD primarily offers virtual care, they also provide discounted rates for in-person visits when necessary, which can be beneficial for diagnosing back strains that require physical examination.

Emergency room visit

For severe cases with intense pain, loss of bladder or bowel control, or other alarming symptoms, an emergency room visit may be necessary.

  • Average Cost for Insured Patients: Approximately $1,082
  • Average Cost for Uninsured Patients: Around $1,220
  • Range of Costs: $623 to $3,087, depending on the state and specific condition
  • Additional Costs: May include facility fees, triage fees, supplies, medications, and required tests

It's important to note that while emergency room visits are the most expensive option, they are necessary for severe or life-threatening conditions. Always prioritize your health and safety when deciding whether to visit the ER.

Summary Table: Assessment Options

ModalityAppropriate SeverityPrice Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency
Self-diagnosisMild$0$0Immediate
Teladoc Virtual ConsultationMild to Moderate$89As low as $0Same day, 15-30 min
MDLive Virtual ConsultationMild to Moderate$82As low as $0Same day, 15-30 min
OptimalMD Virtual ConsultationMild to ModerateFree with membershipFree with membershipSame day, 15-30 min
Primary Care Physician VisitMild to Moderate$150-$300$32-$150 copay1-3 days wait, 30-60 min

This table provides a quick overview of the various diagnosis options, their appropriateness for different severity levels of back strain, costs with and without insurance, and efficiency in terms of wait times and appointment duration. Remember that OptimalMD offers free virtual consultations and heavily discounted in-person visits with their $47/month family membership, which can be a cost-effective option for ongoing care.

Imaging and Laboratory Tests

When it comes to diagnosing and assessing the severity of a back strain, imaging and laboratory tests play a crucial role. The type of test recommended will depend on the severity of your symptoms and your healthcare provider's assessment. Let's explore the most common tests, their costs, and efficiency.

X-ray

X-rays are often the first imaging test ordered for back strain, especially if there's suspicion of a bone injury or to rule out other conditions.

  • RadiologyInc: $100-$280 (cash price), $50-$150 (with insurance)
  • MedImaging Center: $150-$300 (cash price), $75-$200 (with insurance)
  • CityHospital Radiology: $200-$400 (cash price), $100-$250 (with insurance)
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

Time: 15-30 minutes for the procedure, results usually available the same day

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

For more severe cases or when soft tissue damage is suspected, an MRI might be ordered. This provides detailed images of the muscles, ligaments, and other soft tissues in the back.

  • AdvancedMRI: $1,500-$3,500 (cash price), $500-$1,500 (with insurance)
  • MedImaging Center: $1,200-$3,000 (cash price), $400-$1,200 (with insurance)
  • CityHospital Radiology: $2,000-$4,000 (cash price), $800-$2,000 (with insurance)
  • Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership

Time: 30-60 minutes for the procedure, results typically available in 1-3 days

Laboratory Tests

While less common for back strain, your doctor might order blood tests to rule out other conditions or check for inflammation markers.

  • LabCorp: $99-$169 (cash price), $20-$50 (with insurance)
  • Quest Diagnostics: $120-$200 (cash price), $25-$60 (with insurance)
  • Hospital Lab: $150-$250 (cash price), $30-$80 (with insurance)
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

Time: 15-30 minutes for blood draw, results typically available in 1-3 days

Comparison of Imaging and Laboratory Tests

When deciding on the appropriate imaging or laboratory test for your back strain, it's essential to consider both the severity of your condition and the cost-effectiveness of each option. Here's a summary to help you compare:

Summary Table: Diagnostics

ModalityAppropriate Severity Level(s)Price without InsurancePrice with InsuranceEfficiency
X-rayMild to Moderate$100-$400$50-$250Results same day, 15-30 min procedure
MRIModerate to Severe$1,200-$4,000$400-$2,000Results in 1-3 days, 30-60 min procedure
Basic Blood PanelAll levels (for ruling out other conditions)$99-$250$20-$80Results in 1-3 days, 15-30 min blood draw

Remember, with OptimalMD membership, X-rays and basic blood panels are free, while MRIs are heavily discounted. This can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses, especially for more severe cases requiring multiple tests or imaging studies.

When choosing between these options, consider the severity of your symptoms, your doctor's recommendations, and your budget. While X-rays are more affordable and provide quick results, they may not show soft tissue damage. MRIs, though more expensive, offer detailed images of soft tissues and are beneficial for diagnosing more severe strains. Blood tests, while not directly diagnostic for back strain, can help rule out other conditions and are relatively affordable.

Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate tests for your specific situation. They can help you balance the need for accurate diagnosis with cost considerations.

Prescription Medications

Prescription medications play a crucial role in managing moderate to severe back strain. The two main categories of medications prescribed for back strain are pain relievers and muscle relaxants. Let's explore the options, their costs, and availability.

Pain relievers

1. Tramadol

  • Brand name: Ultram
  • Appropriate for: Moderate to severe pain
  • Dosage: Typically 50-100 mg every 4-6 hours

Costs:

  • Cash price: $31 for a 30-tablet supply of 50 mg tablets (approximately $1 per tablet)
  • With insurance: Varies, but typically lower copay
  • With discount card (e.g., SingleCare): As low as $5 for a 30-tablet supply
  • OptimalMD: Free with OptimalMD membership

2. Codeine

  • Often combined with acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol with Codeine)
  • Appropriate for: Moderate pain
  • Dosage: Typically 15-60 mg every 4-6 hours

Costs:

  • Cash price: $82.84 - $167.98 for 100 tablets, depending on strength
  • With insurance: Varies, but typically lower copay
  • With discount card: Prices may be lower, check with specific programs
  • OptimalMD: Free with OptimalMD membership

Muscle relaxants

1. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)

  • Appropriate for: Muscle spasms associated with acute back strain
  • Dosage: Typically 5-10 mg three times daily

Costs:

  • Cash price: $20 to $54.02 for 30, 10 mg tablets
  • With insurance: Varies, but typically lower copay
  • With discount card (e.g., SingleCare): As low as $3 for 30, 10 mg tablets
  • OptimalMD: Free with OptimalMD membership

2. Methocarbamol (Robaxin)

  • Appropriate for: Muscle spasms and pain associated with back strain
  • Dosage: Typically 1500 mg four times daily, then 750 mg every 4 hours

Costs:

  • Cash price: $10 to $48 for 30 tablets (500 mg), depending on the pharmacy
  • With insurance: Varies, but typically lower copay
  • With discount card: As low as $8.92 for a prescription
  • OptimalMD: Free with OptimalMD membership

It's important to note that the effectiveness of these medications can vary from person to person. Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate medication and dosage for your specific condition.

Summary Table: Prescription Medications

MedicationSeverity LevelPrice Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency
TramadolModerate to Severe$31 - $150 for 30 tabletsVaries, lower copayFast-acting, 4-6 hours
CodeineModerate$82.84 - $167.98 for 100 tabletsVaries, lower copayFast-acting, 4-6 hours
CyclobenzaprineModerate to Severe$20 - $54.02 for 30 tabletsVaries, lower copayEffects in 1 hour, lasts 4-6 hours
MethocarbamolModerate to Severe$10 - $48 for 30 tabletsVaries, lower copayEffects in 30 min, lasts 4-6 hours

Remember, all these medications are available for free with an OptimalMD membership, which could lead to significant cost savings for patients requiring ongoing treatment for back strain.

Over-the-Counter Treatments

Over-the-counter (OTC) treatments are often the first line of defense for managing Back strain, especially for mild to moderate cases. These treatments are readily available without a prescription and can provide effective relief for many patients.

Pain relievers

Oral pain relievers are commonly used to manage Back strain pain and reduce inflammation. The two main types recommended for Back strain are:

  1. Ibuprofen (e.g., Advil, Motrin)
  2. Naproxen (e.g., Aleve)

Let's look at the costs for these medications:

Ibuprofen

  • A 30-tablet supply of 800 mg generic ibuprofen tablets:
    • Average retail price without insurance: $33.32
    • With a discount card: Around $2.37
  • For lower doses, such as 200 mg oral capsules:
    • 20-capsule supply costs around $10.05

Naproxen

  • A 60-tablet supply of 500 mg generic naproxen tablets:
    • Average retail price without insurance: $69.21 to $71
    • With a discount card: As low as $4.52
  • Smaller quantities:
    • Cash price for 4 tablets of 500mg Naproxen: Around $11
  • Brand-name versions (e.g., Naprosyn):
    • Significantly more expensive, around $450 for 60 tablets of 500mg

Topical treatments

Topical treatments can provide localized relief for Back strain pain. Common options include:

  1. Menthol creams (e.g., Bengay, Icy Hot)
  2. Lidocaine patches (e.g., Lidoderm, Salonpas)

Let's look at the costs for these treatments:

Bengay Ultra Strength Pain Relieving Cream (CVS)

  • Price range: $7.79 to $11.49
  • Price per ounce: $2.87 to $3.90
  • Promotion: "Buy 1, Get 1 40% Off" available

Walgreens Pain Relieving Lidocaine Patch

  • Price: $9.99 for a pack of 6 patches
  • Size: Each patch measures 3.94 in x 5.51 in

It's worth noting that prices can vary depending on location, current promotions, and whether you're using insurance or discount cards. Always check with your local pharmacy for the most accurate pricing.

Summary Table: OTCs

ModalitySeverity LevelPrice Without InsurancePrice With Insurance/DiscountEfficiency
Ibuprofen (800mg, 30 tablets)Mild to Moderate$33.32As low as $2.37 with discount cardFast-acting, within 20-30 minutes
Naproxen (500mg, 60 tablets)Mild to Moderate$69.21 - $71As low as $4.52 with discount cardLong-lasting, up to 12 hours
Bengay Ultra Strength CreamMild to Moderate$7.79 - $11.49Same as without insurance, promotions availableQuick topical relief, within 15-30 minutes
Lidocaine Patches (6-pack)Mild to Moderate$9.99Same as without insuranceContinuous relief for up to 12 hours

This table summarizes the over-the-counter treatment options for Back strain, including their appropriate severity levels, pricing with and without insurance or discounts, and their efficiency in providing relief. These options provide accessible and cost-effective solutions for managing mild to moderate Back strain symptoms.

Procedures

When it comes to treating Back strain, there are several procedures that may be recommended depending on the severity of the condition. The two most common procedures are physical therapy and chiropractic care. Let's explore each of these options in detail, including their costs and efficiency.

Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is often recommended for moderate to severe cases of Back strain. It involves guided exercises, stretches, and manual therapies to improve strength, flexibility, and reduce pain.

National Average Costs:

  • With Insurance:
    • $20 to $60 per session (copayment after deductible is met)
  • Without Insurance:
    • $50 to $150 per session
    • Initial evaluation: $50 to $400

Specific Provider Examples:

  1. ATI Physical Therapy
    • Without insurance: Up to $350 per session (average around $150)
    • With insurance: Varies based on plan details
  2. CORA Physical Therapy
    • With insurance: $20 to $60 copayment per session
    • Without insurance: $80 to $150 per session

Time Estimate:

  • Each session: 30-60 minutes
  • Full course of treatment: 6-12 sessions over 4-8 weeks

Chiropractic Care

Chiropractic care is another option for treating Back strain, particularly for mild to moderate cases. Chiropractors use hands-on spinal manipulation and other alternative treatments to enable the body to heal itself without surgery or medication.

National Average Costs:

  • Simple adjustment: $33 to $65 per session
  • Average session without insurance: $65 to $200 (national average around $95)
  • Follow-up visits: Approximately $81.88

Specific Provider Examples:

  1. The Joint Chiropractic
    • First visit: $29 (introductory offer)
    • Subsequent visits: $45
    • Membership plans: As low as $12.25 per visit
    • Non-member visits: $39 to $49
  2. LifeClinic
    • Specific pricing not available

Time Estimate:

  • Each session: 15-30 minutes
  • Course of treatment: 6-12 sessions over 2-4 weeks (varies by individual case)

Summary Table: Procedures

ModalityAppropriate Severity Level(s)Price Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency
Physical TherapyModerate to Severe$50-$150 per session$20-$60 copay per session6-12 sessions over 4-8 weeks
Chiropractic CareMild to Moderate$65-$200 per sessionVaries by plan, typically lower6-12 sessions over 2-4 weeks

Remember, these are general guidelines and actual costs and treatment durations may vary based on individual circumstances, location, and specific provider policies. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance company for the most accurate information regarding your specific situation.

Optimizing for Cost

When seeking the most cost-effective treatment for a mid-back strain, consider the following strategies based on severity:

Mild Back strain

  • Self-diagnosis and management at home
  • Use over-the-counter pain relievers like generic ibuprofen or naproxen
  • Utilize free online resources for gentle stretching exercises
  • Apply low-cost heat or cold therapy using items available at home

Moderate Back strain

  • Opt for a virtual doctor consultation instead of an in-person visit
  • Request generic versions of prescribed medications
  • Explore community or low-cost physical therapy options
  • Consider telehealth physical therapy sessions to reduce travel costs

Severe Back strain

  • Visit an urgent care center instead of the emergency room if possible
  • Ask about outpatient imaging centers for lower-cost X-rays or MRIs
  • Inquire about generic alternatives for all prescribed medications
  • Investigate sliding scale payment options for intensive physical therapy

By focusing on these cost-saving measures, patients can significantly reduce their out-of-pocket expenses while still receiving appropriate care for their mid-back strain. It's important to remember that while cost is a consideration, it should not come at the expense of receiving necessary medical attention, especially in severe cases.

Optimizing for Efficiency

When time is of the essence, optimizing the treatment plan for efficiency becomes crucial. Here are strategies for each severity level of Back strain that prioritize quick relief and recovery:

Mild Back strain

  • Utilize telemedicine for a same-day virtual consultation
  • Start with over-the-counter pain relievers immediately
  • Begin gentle stretches and exercises as recommended by the virtual doctor
  • Use topical treatments for localized relief

Moderate Back strain

  • Schedule an in-person doctor visit as soon as possible
  • If available, opt for a same-day X-ray at an outpatient facility
  • Fill any prescribed medications immediately and begin the regimen
  • Start physical therapy within 1-2 days of diagnosis
  • Consider at-home exercises recommended by the doctor or physical therapist between sessions

Severe Back strain

  • Go to the emergency room for immediate assessment and treatment
  • Complete all recommended imaging (X-ray, MRI) during the ER visit if possible
  • Begin prescribed medications before leaving the hospital
  • Schedule follow-up appointments and physical therapy before discharge
  • Start an intensive physical therapy program as soon as cleared by the doctor

By focusing on quick access to care, immediate treatment initiation, and proactive follow-up, patients can potentially speed up their recovery process. However, it's important to note that while these strategies aim for efficiency, they may not always be the most cost-effective options. Patients should consult with their healthcare providers to determine the best approach for their individual circumstances, balancing the need for quick relief with other factors such as cost and long-term effectiveness.

Balancing Cost and Efficiency

When treating a mid-back strain, finding the right balance between cost and efficiency is crucial for optimal care. Here's a breakdown of balanced approaches for each severity level:

Mild Back strain

  • Diagnosis: Start with self-assessment, followed by a virtual doctor consultation if symptoms persist
  • Treatment: Begin with over-the-counter pain relievers and gentle stretches
  • Follow-up: Schedule a virtual check-in after 1-2 weeks if needed

This approach minimizes costs while ensuring prompt care and professional oversight if required.

Moderate Back strain

  • Diagnosis: Schedule an in-person doctor visit within 2-3 days of onset
  • Imaging: Get an X-ray if recommended by the doctor
  • Treatment: Use a combination of prescription pain relievers and at-home exercises
  • Follow-up: Attend 2-3 physical therapy sessions for proper technique, then continue exercises at home

This strategy provides thorough care without excessive medical interventions, balancing cost and recovery time.

Severe Back strain

  • Diagnosis: Visit the emergency room for immediate assessment
  • Imaging: Undergo X-ray and MRI as recommended
  • Treatment: Follow a regimen of prescription pain relievers and muscle relaxants
  • Therapy: Engage in a structured physical therapy program, tapering frequency as improvement occurs

While initially more expensive, this approach can prevent long-term complications and reduce overall recovery time for severe cases.

For all severity levels, consider generic medications when available and ask about payment plans or discounts for imaging and therapy services. Consistently following prescribed at-home treatments and exercises can reduce the need for additional medical visits, optimizing both cost and efficiency in the long run.

Remember, the most balanced approach may vary based on individual circumstances, insurance coverage, and local healthcare costs. Always consult with healthcare providers to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific situation.

Conclusion

Treating a mid-back strain can vary significantly in cost and time depending on the severity of the condition and the chosen treatment approach. This article has explored various aspects of mid-back strain treatment, from diagnosis to medications and procedures, along with their associated costs and time factors.

Key takeaways include:

  1. The severity of a mid-back strain greatly influences the treatment path and associated costs.
  2. Self-care and OTC treatments can be effective for mild strains, while moderate to severe cases may require professional medical intervention.
  3. Diagnosis costs range from $0 for self-diagnosis to potentially high costs for emergency room visits.
  4. Imaging tests like X-rays and MRIs can significantly add to the overall treatment cost but may be necessary for proper diagnosis in some cases.
  5. Prescription medications, while potentially more effective, are generally more expensive than OTC alternatives.
  6. Physical therapy and chiropractic care can be beneficial but may require multiple sessions, impacting both cost and time.
  7. Balancing cost and efficiency in treatment often involves a combination of at-home care, targeted medical interventions, and follow-up care as needed.

Remember that every individual's situation is unique, and the most appropriate treatment plan should be determined in consultation with a healthcare professional. By understanding the various costs and time factors associated with mid-back strain treatment, patients can make more informed decisions about their care, potentially optimizing both their recovery and their healthcare spending.

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The stories shared below are not written by Buoy employees. Buoy does not endorse any of the information in these stories. Whenever you have questions or concerns about a medical condition, you should always contact your doctor or a healthcare provider.
Dr. Le obtained his MD from Harvard Medical School and his BA from Harvard College. Before Buoy, his research focused on glioblastoma, a deadly form of brain cancer. Outside of work, Dr. Le enjoys cooking and struggling to run up-and-down the floor in an adult basketball league.

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