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Could That Fast Heartbeat Mean Social Anxiety Disorder?

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Written by Andrew Le, MD.
Medically reviewed by
Last updated June 6, 2025

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Most of us feel nervous from time to time—before a presentation, a job interview, or meeting someone new. That’s normal. But social anxiety disorder is something more. It’s a strong, ongoing fear of being judged, embarrassed, or rejected in social situations.

What’s happening in the body feels a lot like danger. The fast heartbeats, hands sweat, and thoughts spiral. It’s a fight-or-flight response, even though there’s no real threat. That’s why this kind of anxiety can feel so intense and out of proportion.

Social anxiety usually starts in childhood or the teen years and is more common in women, especially during adolescence. Without help, it can last a long time and affect school, work, and relationships.

Why Does a Fast Heartbeat Indicate Social Anxiety Disorder?

Fast heartbeats are when your heart feels like it's pounding, racing, fluttering, or skipping beats. You might feel it in your chest, throat, or neck. It can last for a few seconds, minutes, or sometimes longer.

It can happen for many reasons. Sometimes it’s from changes in your heart’s rhythm. But when they’re caused by social anxiety, your heart is still beating fast and feels different.

One of the first things that happens when you are socially anxious is that your heart speeds up. That’s why you might feel it when you’re in crowded places or in certain social interactions. These usually go away once you calm down. If they last a long time or happen a lot, it’s a good idea to talk to a doctor to make sure it’s not something else.

Anxiety disorders are the most common mental health issue in the U.S. The good news is they can be treated. Therapy, medication, or both can help you feel better and reduce the symptoms.

What Causes Social Anxiety Disorder?

Social anxiety is more common than you might think. It doesn’t always look the same. Some people feel nervous in almost every social situation. Others only feel it in certain moments—like speaking in front of a crowd, going on a date, or talking to someone in charge. Even small things like saying hi or using a public bathroom can be hard.

Where does social anxiety come from? It usually happens because of a few things:

  • Family history – It can run in families. Some people are born more likely to feel anxious.
  • How you were raised – Growing up with anxious or very protective parents might mean you didn’t get to practice social situations enough.
  • Past experiences – Being teased, judged, or embarrassed—especially when you're young—can make you fear similar situations later.

Over time, people with social anxiety may start avoiding things that make them nervous. But the more they avoid, the worse the anxiety can get.

Signs and Symptoms of Social Anxiety

Social anxiety is a strong fear that can show up in everyday situations—like making a phone call, eating in public, or walking into a room full of people. It can make you feel unsure of yourself and get in the way of daily life.

Here’s what it might look or feel like:

  • Worrying ahead of time – You might feel nervous long before something even happens.
  • Feeling awkward in the moment – You could feel tense, like everyone is watching or judging you.
  • Overthinking afterward – You may replay what happened, worrying you said or did something wrong.
  • Body reactions – Your heart might race your hands may shake, and you could feel sick or sweaty.
  • Going blank – Some people feel like their mind just stops working.
  • Struggling with eye contact or speaking up – Even small things can feel really hard.

Because of this, some people start avoiding social situations. They might stay home, stay quiet, or let others speak for them. But the more you avoid, the harder it gets, and it can start to affect school, work, friendships, and how you feel about yourself.

It’s also common for people with social anxiety to struggle with other things, like depression, panic attacks, or general anxiety. But the important thing to know is you’re not alone—and this is something you can work through.

Final Thoughts

Social anxiety disorder can make everyday moments feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to control your life. The first step is knowing what’s happening and why. From there, it gets easier to face what’s hard, ask for help, and find what works for you. With the right support, things can change—slowly at first, then more.

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The stories shared below are not written by Buoy employees. Buoy does not endorse any of the information in these stories. Whenever you have questions or concerns about a medical condition, you should always contact your doctor or a healthcare provider.
Jeff brings to Buoy over 20 years of clinical experience as a physician assistant in urgent care and internal medicine. He also has extensive experience in healthcare administration, most recently as developer and director of an urgent care center. While completing his doctorate in Health Sciences at A.T. Still University, Jeff studied population health, healthcare systems, and evidence-based medi...
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